Using the Netinst boot CD to install Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Codename Sulphur Using a URL
Today: Using the Netinst boot CD to install Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Codename Sulphur Using a URL
I am installing Red Hat Fedora Core 9 on a computer that only has a CD-ROM. The computer is a Dell PowerEdge 600SC with an Adaptec 39160 SCSI card and one Seagate ST336607LW 35GB SCSI hard drive. The CD-ROM is a IDE-based.
The computer has 512MB RAM, a 2.4GHz Processor and an Intel PRO/1000 Network Adapter and it won’t load Microsoft Windows Small Business Sever for some reason. It just keeps rebooting during hardware detection, most likely due to the SCSI card driver. I decided to put Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Linux on it instead. I don’t like disc swapping and scanning discs before installing so since I am primarily a Microsoft Windows user, who just happens to really like Linux, here is what I did.
- http://kandle.wordpress.com/2008/08/22/installing-apache-http-server-on-windows-xp-to-share-an-iso-file-as-a-url/
- I followed the steps in the above tutorial on my Microsoft Windows XP computer first.
You can use a URL from the Internet, instead, if you don’t want to use a Microsoft Windows computer as part of this. I understand.
Fedora Mirror List: http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/
Internet URL Example: http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/9/Fedora/i386/os/
- Boot to the Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Netinst Rescue CD
- Highlight Install or upgrade an existing system, if it’s not already, but don’t press Enter yet.
- You should see Press [Tab] to edit options near the middle of the screen.
- Press the Tab key to edit options.
- To load past the initial text based hardware detection I had to use the linux noprobe parameter.
- > vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img linux noprobe
- the line should probably look like above if you are having problems getting the installer to run.
- Press Enter to continue.
- Choose a Language --> English
- Press Enter on OK to continue
- Keyboard Type --> us
- Press Enter on OK to continue
- Installation Method --> URL
- Press the Down arrow three times to select URL.
- Press Enter on OK to continue
- No driver found --> Select driver
- Press Enter on Select driver to continue
- Select Device Driver to Load --> Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver (e1000)
- Use the Down arrow to scroll to whatever network interface card you have.
- Select Device Driver to Load --> Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver (e1000)
- Press Enter on OK to continue
- Configure TCP/IP --> Enable IPv4 support
- You should know whether to use Dynamic IP configuration (DHCP) or Manual configuration. I use Dynamic IP configuration (DHCP).
- Configure TCP/IP --> Enable IPv4 support
- Press the Down arrow three times
- Press the Space Bar once to disable IPv6 support during the install.
- Press the Down arrow once.
- Press Enter to on OK continue.
- URL Setup
- Type the URL of the Fedora Core 9 installation files.
- For me this is the location I setup earlier with Apache HTTP Server. It is not the location of the actual DVD ISO image file, it’s the shared location of the mounted DVD ISO image file.
- Type http://192.168.0.2
- or whatever http:// based location you decide on
- Press the Down arrow twice
- Press Enter on OK to continue.
- Devices --> Done
- Press the Right arrow twice to select Add Device.
- Press Enter on Add Device to continue.
- Select the driver for whatever chipset your linux hard drive is plugged to
- When I power on my computer I see Adaptec SCSI Card 39160 BIOS v2.57.2S2 on the screen. I know my hard disk drive is connected to that SCSI card.
- The correct driver for the Adaptec 39160 SCSI card is the Adaptec AIC77XX/78XX SCSI Host Bus Adapter driver
- Once the proper storage driver is selected press the Tab key twice to select OK.
- If you can’t figure out which device driver to use, try booting to a Knoppix CD and pay attention as the start-up rolls by.
- Press the Down arrow once to select Done.
- Press Enter on Done to continue.
- Single left-click on Next to continue the graphical portion of the setup.
- You should now be in graphical mode.
- A screen may come up that says Install Fedora as the default option.
- Single left-click on Next with Install Fedora selected to continue.
- You should just be able to single left-click on Next and leave the default settings if you are using the DHCP protocol.
- You may also want to change the Hostname to something cooler than localhost.localdomain.
- localhost.localdomain will work but something like fc9pc.local might be a bit more descriptive and easier to type.
- Single left-click the check box in front of System clock uses UTC to uncheck and use local time.
- America/New York is closest city to me, the default, select the city closest to you.
- Single left-click on Next to continue
- Enter a password for the root user account.
- Press the Tab key.
- Enter the new root password again.
- Single left-click on Next to continue
- If your password is weak you will get a prompt to continue with that password. I advise you don’t do that.
- Single left-click on No to try again.
- Installation requires partitioning
- Remove Linux partitions on selected drives and create default layout should already be selected and is the safest option if you have a Microsoft Windows installation or FAT/NTFS partitions installed on the same drive.
- Single left-click on Next to continue
- Single left-click on the Write changes to disk when the Writing partitioning to disk dialog box appears.
- Formatting / file system... should appear if all is going according to plan.
- Single left-click on Next to continue
- Just install the default packages for now. There are many updates and most things will have to be downloaded again anyway.
- You should see Starting install process. This may take several minutes... appear on the screen.
- Wait
- Wait some more when Preparing transaction from installation source... appears.
- Wait while the default packages are installed from the URL of the DVD ISO image file or website you entered. I see 928 packages total to install.
- This type of local install using the Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Netinst Rescue CD begins and ends from just one CD without any media checking or disc swapping. The installation seem to move along much faster this way.
- Eject the Red Hat Fedora Core 9 Netinst Rescue CD.
- Single left-click Reboot to reboot and load your new Red Hat Fedora Core 9 installation.
- Single left-click Forward from the Welcome screen.
- Single left-click Forward from the License Information screen.
- Single left-click in the Username: text input box.
- Type a Username: to use as a normal user account.
- Press Tab and type a Full Name:
- Press Tab and type a Password: for your this new user account.
- Press Tab and type the same Password: to confirm.
- Single left-click Forward to continue.
- Single left-click Forward to continue if the Date and Time are correct.
- Single left-click Finish to not send profile information.
- Single left-click on No, do not send unless you want to send your installation profile.
- I already did it for this computer before.
- Single left-click on the place where you see the Username you just created.
- Type the Password and press Enter.
You should now see the GNOME Red Hat Fedora Core 9 desktop. Red Hat Fedora Core 9 has been successfully installed. Yum is now running in the background preparing for a system update. I’d advise that you don’t install the updates quite yet or at least run yum install yum-fastestmirror before you do.
